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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1454933Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Iodo-1H-indazole-3-carbaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1454933

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant5-Iodo-1H-indoleHCID 2782313—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Product5-Iodo-1H-indazole-3-carbaldehydeHCID 178520035—

Reaction Steps

Under argon, 1 g of sodium nitrite (27.6 g, 400 mmol) is added in portions to a suspension of 5-iodoindole (9.722 g, 40 mmol) in water, followed dropwise by a 6N HCl solution (59 ml). The temperature of the reaction mixture is kept under 15° C. and then the reaction mixture is left under vigorous stirring at room temperature overnight. The nitrous vapours are expelled under an argon stream and then the reaction mixture is filtered. Washing the solid with H2O followed by purification on silica gel (600 g), eluting according to an elution gradient from CH2Cl2 to a CH2Cl2/AcOEt (9/1) mixture, makes it possible to isolate 1.37 g of product in the form of a brown solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07482342B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2009_01
ORD IDord-a02232fd45104f8e851eea5dae92c155
Source noteuspto-grants-2009_01