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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1456603Generated: November 4, 2026

Sodium sulfate decahydrate → 5-Chloro-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1456603

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium sulfate decahydrateHCID 62649—
Reactant4-Chlorosalicylic acidHCID 78782—
ReactantHydrideHCID 166653—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product5-Chloro-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenolHCID 32714887.1%

Reaction Steps

1.65 g of lithium aluminum hydride were suspended in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and then 5.00 g of 4-chlorosalicylic acid in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added dropwise to the resulting suspension, whilst stirring and ice-cooling. The resulting mixture was then heated under reflux for 1 hour. At the end of this time, the reaction mixture was cooled on ice, and sodium sulfate decahydrate was added to decompose the excess hydride. Insoluble substances were removed by filtration, and the filtrate was concentrated by evaporation under reduced pressure. The residue was then purified by silica gel column chromatography, using a 1:1 by volume mixture of hexane and ethyl acetate as the eluent, to give 4.00 g (yield 87%) of the title compound as a colorless solid substance.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05843983
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_12
ORD IDord-b1c7d64cab3445de92fe6f95320cc280
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_12