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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1457614Generated: November 3, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1457614

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantHexaneHCID 8058—
Reactant1,2,3-TrimethoxybenzeneHCID 12462—
ReactantCID 53628100HCID 178418400—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product2,3,4-TrimethoxybenzaldehydeHCID 7500624%

Reaction Steps

A mixed solution of 20 g of 1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene and 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) was cooled to -78° C., and 140 ml of a hexane solution containing 1M sec-butyl lithium (sec-BuLi) was added dropwise thereto. After stirring the mixture at the same temperature for 45 minutes, 11 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF) was added to the reaction mixture. The mixture was stirred at -50° C. or lower for 45 minutes. Then, a 10% acetic acid aqueous solution was added to the mixture, and the resulting mixture was extracted with diethyl ether. The extract was washed and dried, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (solvent; hexane:ethyl acetate=9:1) to give 5.7 g of 2,3,4-trimethoxybenzaldehyde (yield: 24%, oily product).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05849732
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_12
ORD IDord-178ab3e6c4fd4e91ad6328782956c104
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_12