Methanol → 1,1-Cyclopropanedicarboxylic acid
Reaction equation
CO.[OH-].[K+].[C:5]1([C:12]([O:14]C)=[O:13])([C:8]([O:10]C)=[O:9])[CH2:7][CH2:6]1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O>O>[C:5]1([C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13])([C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH2:7][CH2:6]1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
In a 4 liter multinecked flask, 800 ml of aqueous saturated K2 SO4 solution (from previous batches, neutralized), 500 ml of methanol and 330 g of KOH (85%, 5.0 mol) are heated and then, at 68° C., over a period of 90 minutes, a 316.2 g amount of dimethyl cyclopropane-1,1-dicarboxylate (2.0 mol) is added gradually. During the postreaction time of 4 hours, some of the methanol distills. After the reaction solution has cooled it is acidified, with cooling, with a 281 g amount of sulfuric acid (96% strength, 2.75 mol) which has previously been diluted with 100 ml of water. The K2SO4 which crystallizes is filtered via a sintered disk, washed with methanol and dried: 380 g (87.2% of the theoretical yield).
Workup
- distillationDuring the postreaction time of 4 hours, some of the methanol distills
- temperatureAfter the reaction solution has cooled it
- customThe K2SO4 which crystallizes
- filtrationis filtered via a sintered disk
- washwashed with methanol
- customdried
- custom380 g (87.2% of the theoretical yield)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5dac835174e84bae98c287f2520d5769
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_12
- Patent number
- US05849949
Reaction notes
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