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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1458749Generated: October 29, 2026

Ethanol → [4-(2-Morpholinoethoxy)phenyl]methylamine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1458749

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
Reactant4-(2-Morpholin-4-ylethoxy)benzonitrileHCID 2994074—
CatalystHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
CatalystAdams' catalystHCID 345198—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product[4-(2-Morpholinoethoxy)phenyl]methylamineHCID 716463179.3%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]benzonitrile (0.93 g, 4 mmol), ethanol (100 ml), CHCl3 (4 ml) and PtO2 (100 mg) is hydrogenated at 45 psi on a Parr hydrogenator for 8 hours. Concentrated HCl (2-3 drops) is then added to the reaction mixture, and the hydrogenation is continued for another 10 hours. The catalyst is removed by filtration, the filter cake is washed with ethanol and then the filtrate is evaporated to dryness. The residue is dissolved in water and then is saturated with solid K2CO3. The mixture is extracted with CH2Cl2 and then the CH2Cl2 layer is dried over K2CO3 and evaporated to afford 0.75 g (79%) of 4-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]phenylmethylamine.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05852035
Source datasetuspto-grants-1998_12
ORD IDord-1b7dbb0f13904c3bb21b074fb4755c3e
Source noteuspto-grants-1998_12