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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1460713Generated: October 28, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 67794197, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1460713

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
ReactantHCID 15725751HCID 15725751—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 67794197HCID 6779419752%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature70 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of potassium cyanide (0.4 g, 6.1 mmol), 1-(8-bromooctyl)-3,4,5-triphenyl-1H-pyrazole (2.70 g, 5.5 mmol) and DMF (30 mL was heated at 70° C. under an atmosphere of nitrogen. After 58 hours, the reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with dichloromethane (3×). The combined extracts were washed with water, saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to leave an oil. Chromatography on a column of silica gel using a mixture ethyl acetate, hexane and triethylamine (20:79:1) as eluent gave 3,4,5-triphenyl-1H-pyrazole-1-nonanenitrile hemihydrate (1.27 g, 52%) as a beige solid. An analytical sample, recrystallized from a mixture of dichloromethane and hexane, had m.p.=79.5°-80.5° C. MS(CI): m/e=434 (MH+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05071866
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_12
ORD IDord-365b899035524c03b9e756edc230e139
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_12