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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1461542Generated: November 2, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → Maltol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1461542

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant3-(Benzoyloxy)-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-oneHCID 80255—
ProductMaltolHCID 836940%

Reaction Steps

3-Benzoyloxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone (40.60 g, 176.5 mmol) is stirred at 20°-25° C. for 3 hours with 265 ml (530 mmol) of 2N sodium hydroxide solution. The solution is adjusted to pH 6.5 and extracted three times with 200 ml of dichloromethane each time. The combined organic phases are dried over sodium sulphate and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The crude product is recrystallized in acetone and gives 8.90 g (40%) of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-pyrone, m.p. 156°-158° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05075461
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_12
ORD IDord-b6a09a79988c469dbc685ebf22b122d9
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_12