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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1461601Generated: October 29, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (3S,4S)-4-(1-hydroxymethylethenyl)-3-(1-(R)-benzyloxycarbonyloxyethyl)-2-azetidinone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1461601

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactantp-Toluenesulfonic acidHCID 6101—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantHCID 15000239HCID 15000239—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventSodium chloride; waterHCID 57417360—
Product(3S,4S)-4-(1-hydroxymethylethenyl)-3-(1-(R)-benzyloxycarbonyloxyethyl)-2-azetidinoneHCID 15000240—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of (3S,4S)-4-(1-chloromethylethenyl)-3-(1-(R)-benzyloxycarbonyloxyethyl)-2-azetidinone (100 g) in dimethylsulfoxide (800 ml) and water (200 ml) were added cuprous oxide (57.6 g) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (107 g), and the resultant mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 1.5 hours and then cooled down with ice-cooling. Brine (3 liters), 2 N hydrochloric acid (1 liter), ethyl acetate (2 liters) and diethyl ether (2 liters) were poured into the reaction mixture, followed by stirring for 0.5 hour. The aqueous layer was extracted with a mixture of ethyl acetate (1 liter) and diethyl ether (1 liter). The combined extracts were washed successively with brine (2 liters), 5% sodium bicarbonate (2 liters) and brine (2 liters) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Filtration and concentration of the filtrate in vacuo gave (3S,4S)-4-(1-hydroxymethylethenyl)-3-(1-(R)-benzyloxycarbonyloxyethyl)-2-azetidinone.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05075435
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_12
ORD IDord-878a8412500e482980f05df1d7680ba7
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_12