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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1461650Generated: October 29, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → N-(3,5-dichloroalpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl)formamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1461650

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantBenzenemethanol, 3,5-dichloro-alpha,alpha-dimethyl-HCID 110603—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductN-(3,5-dichloroalpha,alpha-dimethylbenzyl)formamideHCID 1575413570.7%

Reaction Steps

To 7 ml of acetic acid, 2.83 g (57.8 mmol) of sodium cyanide was gradually added at a temperature not higher than 20° C. To the suspension thereby obtained, 7 ml of an acetic acid solution of 7 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was dropwise added at not higher than 20° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for one hour. Then, 10.3 g (50 mmol) of 3,5-dichloro-α,α-dimethylbenzyl alcohol was dropwise added thereto at not higher than 20° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for two days, and then poured into ice water. The mixture was alkalified with potassium carbonate and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate solution was washed with water, dried and then concentrated. The solid thereby obtained was washed with n-hexane and collected by filtration to obtain 8.2 g (yield: 70.7%) of N-(3,5-dichloro-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)formamide as white needle-like crystals.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05076834
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_12
ORD IDord-fb9b13519209462390d6df56119e250b
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_12