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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1462578Generated: October 25, 2026

Acetone → alpha-D-Xylofuranose, 1,2:3,5-bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1462578

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactantaldehydo-D-XyloseHCID 644160—
Productalpha-D-Xylofuranose, 1,2:3,5-bis-O-(1-methylethylidene)-HCID 3033783.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

To 200 ml of acetone were added 10.0 g of D-xylose, 138 mg of cupric fluoride dihydrate and 1 ml of a 2 mole/l solution of hydrogen chloride in dioxane, and the mixture was stirred for 7 hours under reflux on a warm-water bath at 60° C. The refluxing solvent was continuously dried with 20 g of molecular sieves 3A (produced by Wako Pure Chemical Ind., Ltd.) which was placed between the reaction vessel and the cooling tube. After the conclusion of the reaction, a small amount of aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate was added to the reaction mixture and the acetone was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in benzene, and the solution was washed with aqueous sodium hydrogencarbonate and water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. When the benzene was distilled off under reduced pressure, there was obtained 12.8 g (83.7%) of 1,2:3,5-di-O-isopropylidene-α-D-xylofuranose as a residue in the form of an oily material (purity of not less than 97%). The compound showed a boiling point of 94° to 97° C./3 mmHg.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04460767
Source datasetuspto-grants-1984_07
ORD IDord-d7124bfea8e944dcb477d7c30b695e1c
Source noteuspto-grants-1984_07