反应详情

To a suspension of 0.49 g of lithium aluminum hydride in 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran under nitrogen was added dropwise at room temperature a solution of 3.92 g of 1-(5-methoxycarbonylpentyl)-5-chloro-3-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)indole in 30 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. After addition was complete the suspension was stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, and 50 ml of a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added. The reaction mixture was allowed to stand at room temperature overnight and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was filtered to remove salts and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine, dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by trituration with hexane/ether and dissolved in ethanol. Ethanolic hydrochloric acid was added to acidity and the solution diluted with anhydrous ether to crystallize the product. 1-(6-Hydroxyhexyl)-5-chloro-3-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)indole hydrochloride hemihydrate, m.p. 115°-8° was obtained.

1. additionAfter addition
2. waitto stand at room temperature overnight
3. customthe organic layer was separated
4. filtrationThe aqueous layer was filtered
5. customto remove salts
6. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (2×50 ml)
7. washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated brine
8. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
10. customThe crude product was purified by trituration with hexane/ether
11. dissolutiondissolved in ethanol
12. additionEthanolic hydrochloric acid was added to acidity
13. additionthe solution diluted with anhydrous ether
14. customto crystallize the product