Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Dimethylamine | HCID 674 | — |
| Reactant | 2,4-Dimethylphenol | HCID 7771 | — |
| Reactant | 3-Hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropionaldehyde | HCID 11699 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178418361 | HCID 178418361 | — |
| Catalyst | Nickel | HCID 935 | — |
| Solvent | Methanol | HCID 887 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 19088224 | HCID 19088224 | 60% |
Reaction Steps
125 g (1 mol) of 80% strength aqueous 2,2-dimethyl-3-hydroxypropanal (crude mixture from the synthesis, reduced to a water content of 20% by distillation), 109 g (0.9 mol) of 2,4-dimethylphenol, 24 g (0.22 mol) of 40% strength aqueous dimethylamine and 700 g of methanol are reacted in a stirred autoclave under autogenous pressure of 20-30 bar at 160° C. for 20 h and then at 180° C. for 20 h. After the autoclave has cooled and the pressure has been released, 95 g of Raney Ni (0.1 parts based on complete mixture) are added to the reaction mixture and hydrogenation is carried out at 140° C. under 80 bar of hydrogen for 20 h. After filtration and removal of volatiles by distillation, the residue is recrystallized from methanol/water 10:3. 112 g (60%) of 3-(3,5-dimethyl-2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanol are obtained (melting point 117° C.).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US05304685 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1994_04 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-420924ca863743838c3f94b346ccd7ce |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1994_04 |
|---|