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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1464630Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Hydroxide → 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxalin-2-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1464630

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant2-Chloro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxalineHCID 22036934—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Product5,6,7,8-Tetrahydroquinoxalin-2-amineHCID 19087118—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature133 °C

Reaction Steps

A seated tube containing 2-chloro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline (1.51 g, 0.009 mol), concentrated NH4OH (10 mL), isopropyl alcohol (30 mL), and copper powder (300 mg) was heated in an oil bath at 133° C. for 20 hours. The cooled mixture was filtered through celite and washed through the filter agent with H2O and hexanes. The layers were separated and the aqueous portion was washed (2×) with hexanes in order to remove unreacted starting material and then extracted with EtOAc (4×). The combined EtOAc extracts were dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 2-amino-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline as a yellow-green solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05306819
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_04
ORD IDord-9e0ffffc553747bbbcfafa5ccc4be137
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_04