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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1464722Generated: October 25, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (3S,4S)-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-4-[(1R)-1-[(methylthio)thiocarbonyl}ethyl]-2-oxoazetidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1464722

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantMethyl propanedithioateHCID 223580—
ReactantAzetidonHCID 10935078—
CatalystZincchlorideHCID 3007855—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product(3S,4S)-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-4-[(1R)-1-[(methylthio)thiocarbonyl}ethyl]-2-oxoazetidineHCID 5730916169.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of anhydrous zinc chloride (45.3 g) in acetonitrile (450 ml) cooled to 0° C. was added triethylamine (101 g). After stirring for 30 minutes at 0° C., the solution was cooled to -35° C. and a mixture of methyl dithiopropionate (20.0 g) and (3R,4R)-4-acetoxy-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-2-oxoazetidine (23.9 g) in acetonitrile (90 ml) was added thereto. The reaction mixture was stirred at -20° C. for 2 hours, warmed to 0° C., and additionally stirred for 30 minutes at 0° C. The mixture was poured into a stirred mixture of dichloromethane (800 ml) and 1N hydrochloric acid (1000 ml). The organic layer was separated, washed with water, aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution and brine, and dried. The solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and the solid residue was washed with n-hexane to afford (3S,4S)-3-[(1R)-1-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl]-4-[(1R)-1-{(methylthio)thiocarbonyl}ethyl]-2-oxoazetidine (20.1 g) as a yellow crystal.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05306816
Source datasetuspto-grants-1994_04
ORD IDord-8ebceed7fa414a45907d86cc7076cf97
Source noteuspto-grants-1994_04