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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1465355Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-b]indol-5-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1465355

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantPiperidineHCID 8082—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
Reactant2-(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-b]indol-5-yl)acetic acidHCID 59161628—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-(1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2,8-dimethylpyrido[4,3-b]indol-5-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanoneHCID 5787604842.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-(2,8-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol-5(2H)-yl)acetic acid (1.5 g, 5.8 mmol) was taken in dichloromethane (15 mL) and was cooled to 0° C. using an ice-bath; oxalyl chloride (0.61 mL, 6.9 mmol) was added drop-wise, catalytic amount (2, drop) of dimethyl formamide was added to the reaction mixture. After the addition, reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature. Excess oxalyl chloride was distilled away under reduced pressure. To this residue, solution of Piperidine (0.68 mL, 6.9 mmol) in 4 mL DCM and DMAP (0.71 g, 5.8 mmol) was added under nitrogen at room temperature and reaction mass was stirred for 0.5 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was quenched by ice water and extracted with Dichloromethane and purified by column chromatography to gives 0.8 g of desired compound as free base. The free base was converted into HCl salt by treatment with ethanolic HCl. Sodium hydride (0.8 g, 20 mmol) washed with hexane for removal of oil and dried under vacuum. Then sodium hydride was taken in THF. To this solution 2,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indole (2 g, 10 mmol) in THF was added drop wise at 0° C. Then reaction mixture stirred for 0.5 h. The solution of 2-chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone (1.9 g, 12 mmol) in THF was added drop wise in reaction mixture. Then reaction mixture stirred at RT for 2 h. Reaction monitored by TLC. After completion of reaction, reaction mixture quench with ice-water. THE was evaporated and aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate. Organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate. The crude compound was washed with hexane and diethyl ether for removal of color impurities then recrystallized by using methanol to give 1 g of desired compound then it was stirred with ethanolic HCl to give HCl salt of 2-(2,8-dimethyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indol-5(2H)-yl)-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999978B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-3715484e67ad4d57a84b71888cd6de57
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04