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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1465774Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium formate → Methyl 3-amino-2-chlorobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1465774

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
ReactantMethyl 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 10751184—
CatalystAcetic AcidHCID 176—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductMethyl 3-amino-2-chlorobenzoateHCID 15132848—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoate (2.1 g, 9.7 mmol) in methanol (100 mL) and THF (20 mL) was added zinc powder (1.9 g, 29 mmol), ammonium formate (3.1 g, 49 mmol), and a few drops of acetic acid. The mixture was allowed to stir at RT for 18 hours. Most of the volatiles were removed under reduced pressure. The residue was redissolved in EtOAc (200 mL), washed with brine, concentrated and purified by MPLC to provide methyl 3-amino-2-chlorobenzoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999991B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-57ec67780da449a7a7377853414dda74
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04