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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1465829Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → HCID 67450579, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1465829

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant1,1-DimethylhydrazineHCID 5976—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Chloro-2-nitroanilineHCID 74218—
SolventDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
ProductHCID 67450579HCID 6745057947%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature125 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-chloro-2-nitroaniline (20 g, 116 mmol), N,N-dimethyl-hydrazine (44 mL, 580 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate (17.6 g, 128 mmol) in N,N-dimethylacetamide (50 ml) were stirred at 125° C. under nitrogen for 3 days Sample NMR analysis showed complete conversion of the starting material. The resultant mixture was then cooled to room temperature, poured onto cold water (400 mL), stirred vigorously and incubated at 4° C. overnight. The resulting brown precipitate was collected by filtration, washed well with water then dried on the filter funnel. This was then slurried in diethyl ether, filtered, washed with additional diethyl ether, dried to afford 5-(N′,N′-Dimethyl-hydrazino)-2-nitro-phenylamine (10.7 g, 47% yield) as a yellow solid. The crude product was used in the next step without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999993B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-1b4009faddfc4a82852fdbf65936e31d
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04