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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1466039Generated: October 29, 2026

Dimethylformamide → 2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-5-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1466039

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Reactant(5-Bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)methanolHCID 68507961—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product2-(Hydroxymethyl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-5-carbonitrileHCID 68512330—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of (5-Bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-yl)methanol (10 g, 44 mmol), Zn(CN)2 (10.3 g, 88 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (1 g, 0.88 mmol) in 100 mL of DMF was heated at 100-120° C. under N2 atmosphere overnight. Most of the solvent was concentrated and the residue was partitioned between water (100 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL) and separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (50 mL×2). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to dryness. The residue was purified with column chromatography (EtOAc/PE=1:20) to give the title compound. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.41 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J=8.0 Hz, 1H), 3.64 (d, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 3.05-3.13 (m, 2H), 2.70-2.84 (m, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999990B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-badcbf6fedf94e698f285b18c23b2583
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04