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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1466065Generated: October 31, 2026

Dimethylacetamide → 2-Fluoro-6-methylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1466065

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylacetamideHCID 31374—
Reactant1-Fluoro-2-iodo-3-methylbenzeneHCID 3836324—
CatalystZinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2)HCID 11186—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
Product2-Fluoro-6-methylbenzonitrileHCID 18677151—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A 5 L round bottom flask equipped with adapter, thermocouple and stir bar was charged with DMA (2.4 L) and degassed under vacuum and purged with N2 three times. Tetrakis was added to the mixture (35 g, 30.3 mmol) and the mixture was degassed under vacuum and purged with N2 three times. The reaction was heated to 80° C. for 30 min. 3-Fluoro-2-iodotoluene (230 g, 974 mmol) and zinc cyanide (68.7 g, 585 mmol) were added and the mixture was degassed under vacuum and purged with N2 three times. The mixture was heated to 80° C. for 16 hrs and allowed to cool to RT. The solution was added to 2.0 L aqueous solution of 1N NH4OH, which was then extracted three times with 1.5 L EtOAc, washed with 2 L brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered, concentrated and purified by silica chromatography (PE/EA=10:1) to give the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999990B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-017957074a5e43c4827ce50a39dbff44
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04