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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1466564Generated: October 31, 2026

Nitric Acid → 5-Bromo-2-methyl-4-nitropyridine 1-oxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1466564

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-methylpyridin-1-ium-1-olateHCID 817164—
Product5-Bromo-2-methyl-4-nitropyridine 1-oxideHCID 1233290890.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

5-bromo-2-methylpyridine 1-oxide (2.269 g, 12.07 mmol, 1 eq) was dissolved in sulfuric acid (4 mL, 80 mmol, 6 eq) and cooled at 0° C. Fuming nitric acid (3 mL, 60 mmol, 5 eq) was added dropwise. After addition of the nitric acid was complete, the reaction mixture was first warmed to room temperature and then heated to 90° C. After 2 hours the reaction was cooled in an ice bath and slowly adjusted to pH 10 with 2 M aqueous sodium carbonate. This solution was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and concentrated to yield 2.54 g (90%) of 5-bromo-2-methyl-4-nitropyridine 1-oxide. LMCS (ESI) m+H=233.0.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999998B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-d3f9b9e53c3447848a92c5aaf2e64872
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04