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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1467649Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylamine → 4-formyl-N,N-dimethylbenzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1467649

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylamineHCID 674—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Formylbenzoic acidHCID 12088—
ReactantThionyl ChlorideHCID 24386—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-formyl-N,N-dimethylbenzamideHCID 1055920553%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 4-formylbenzoic acid (4.00 g, 26.7 mmol) in dry DCM (8 mL) were added thionyl chloride (2.92 g, 40.0 mmol) and DMF (0.6 mL) dropwise at ambient temperature under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h. After cooling, this mixture was added to 33% dimethylamine in water (10.5 mL, 72 mmol) dropwise over 15 min in an ice-water bath, and the reaction mixture stirred for 1 h at the same temperature. The solvent was evaporated in vacuums. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel to give the title compound (2.5 g, yield 53%) as a yellow solid. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ(ppm): 2.86 (s, 3H), 3.30 (s, 3H), 7.60 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 7.95 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 2H), 10.04 (s, 1H); LC-MS (ESI) m/z: 178 (M+1)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08999987B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-7f850a7cd6ac40e9a6108a9b118a3303
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04