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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1468159Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → ethyl 3-hydroxydecanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1468159

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantEthyl bromoacetateHCID 7748—
ReactantDecanalHCID 8175—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventBenzeneHCID 241—
Productethyl 3-hydroxydecanoateHCID 1103126093%

Reaction Steps

7.8 g of zinc activated by a hydrochloric acid and 25 ml of benzene were placed in a circulation device incorporating the Dean and Stark device. The solution was circulated while heated. To the resultant solution, a mixed solution of 15.6 g (100 mmol) of decanal and 18.4 g (110 mmol) of bromoacetic acid ethyl was dropped. After six hours, the solution was cooled to room temperature. A 50%(w/w) sulfuric acid was added to divide the solvent, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was dried with magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (developing solvent: hexane/ethyl acetate=2/8). As a result, a 3-hydroxydecanoic acid ethyl ester was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09000190B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-c348fd5b7b134012a99278dc40da0517
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04