Ethanol → Ethyl 2-fluoroethyl carbonate
Reaction equation
F[C:2]([O:4][CH2:5][CH2:6]F)=[O:3].[F-:8].[Na+].[CH2:10]([OH:12])[CH3:11]>>[C:2](=[O:3])([O:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])[O:12][CH2:10][CH2:11][F:8]Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
In a 100 mL PFA-flask fluoroethyl fluoroformate (27.0 g, 245 mmol) was added to dry NaF (15 g; 357 mmol). After cooling the mixture to −78° C. ethanol (12 mL, 310 mmol) was added over a period of 15 min. The mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. After warming up to room temperature the reaction was stirred for further 16 h. After addition of 5 g molecular sieve (0.4 nm) and stirring for 4 h at room temperature, all solids were removed by filtration and the resulting crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure (100 mbar).
Workup
- additionwas added over a period of 15 min
- temperatureAfter warming up to room temperature the reaction
- stirringwas stirred for further 16 h
- additionAfter addition of 5 g molecular sieve (0.4 nm)
- stirringstirring for 4 h at room temperature
- customall solids were removed by filtration
- distillationthe resulting crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure (100 mbar)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-8162fa4003034bf284fdfd24631e0e71
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_04
- Patent number
- US09000204B2
Reaction notes
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