反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
3-(4,4-Difluorocyclohexyl)propionic acid (330 mg, 1.72 mmol) obtained in step 3 was dissolved in thionyl chloride (3.0 mL), and the solution was stirred for 4 hours under heat and reflux. The solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in THF (3.3 mL) under ice-cooled condition, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes after adding copper chloride(I) (8.5 mg, 0.086 mmol) and tert-butyl magnesium chloride (2 mol/L-THF solution) (1.03 mL, 2.06 mmol). Under ice-cooled condition, a saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution was added, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in ethanol (4.0 mL), and the solution was stirred for 2 hours under heat and reflux after adding tetra-n-butylammonium tribromide (910 mg, 1.89 mmol). Under ice-cooled condition, a saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution was added, and the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=97/3→90/10) to give 2-bromo-1-(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)-4,4-dimethylpentan-3-one (433 mg, yield 81%).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureunder heat
- temperaturereflux
- customThe solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in THF (3.3 mL) under ice-
- temperaturecooled condition
- stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes
- temperatureUnder ice-cooled condition
- extractionthe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customThe solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in ethanol (4.0 mL)
- stirringthe solution was stirred for 2 hours
- temperatureunder heat
- temperaturereflux
- temperatureUnder ice-cooled condition
- extractionthe reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customThe solvent was then evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate=97/3→90/10)