HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1468288Generated: November 2, 2026
Chlorosuccinimide → 2-Amino-5-chloro-isonicotinonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1468288
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Chlorosuccinimide | HCID 31398 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Aminoisonicotinonitrile | HCID 7015524 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | 2-Amino-5-chloro-isonicotinonitrile | HCID 84071126 | 60% |
| Product | 2-Amino-3-chloro-4-pyridinecarbonitrile | HCID 86710097 | 2% |
Reaction Steps
2-Amino-4-cyanopyridine (8.00 g, 67.2 mmol) was dissolved in DMF (40 mL), and the solution was stirred at 50° C. for 1 hour after adding N-chlorosuccinimide (8.97 g, 67.2 mmol). After the reaction was completed, a sodium hydrogen carbonate aqueous solution was added under ice-cooled condition, and the precipitated solid was collected by filteration. The resulting solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform/methanol=95/5→90/10, heptane/ethyl acetate=65/35→50/50) to give 2-amino-5-chloro-4-cyanopyridine (6.23 g, yield 60%) and 2-amino-3-chloro-4-cyanopyridine (0.254 g, yield 2%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09000186B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-cd856b6d9f2d425496a251286cd924b5 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_04 |
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