Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1468959Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → HCID 90404004, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1468959

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant4-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-nitroanilineHCID 21911928—
ReactantSodium HypochloriteHCID 23665760—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 90404004HCID 9040400442%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature2.5 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Bromo-5-fluoro-2-nitroaniline (8.5 g, 36 mmol) was stirred in 200 mL ethanol and treated with 45% KOH solution (4.5 g, 36 mmol) to produce a dark solution. This solution was cooled to 0-5° C. and treated dropwise with 6% NaOCl solution (84 g, 68 mmol) over 20 min while maintaining the temperature below 10° C. After 90 min, the mixture was diluted with 300 mL water and extracted twice with 200 mL portions of ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed with 30 mL saturated NaCl, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. The crude material was chromatographed on silica gel with a 0-30% ethyl acetate-hexane gradient to give the title compound as pale yellow solid (3.5 g, 42%): mp 87-89° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.82 (s, 1H), 7.23 (s, 1H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −96.03; EIMS m/z 232.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09006250B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-c31f80c648d247d7aac168bd36196c1c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04