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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1469154Generated: October 31, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → Methyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1469154

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantMethyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 24727998—
CatalystIronHCID 23925—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductMethyl 3-Amino-5-bromo-2-methylbenzoateHCID 2472918199%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of methyl 5-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate (7.60 g, 27.7 mmol) in aq. EtOH (100 mL of EtOH and 20 mL of H2O) was added ammonium chloride (4.45 g, 83.1 mmol) and iron (4.64 g, 83.1 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 80° C. for 5 hours. Then the mixture was filtered through Celite and the Celite bed was washed with ethyl acetate. The combined filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The resultant residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (twice). The combined organic layer dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the titled compound as a brown oil (6.67 g, 99%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm; 7.37 (s, 1H), 6.92 (s, 1H), 3.94 (s, 3H), 3.80 (brs, 2H), 2.31 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09006242B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-49df4f83a0944e34abfd478f8722e593
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04