Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Potassium Iodide | HCID 4875 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate | HCID 521998 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Nitrite | HCID 23668193 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 68481510 | HCID 68481510 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 68488284 | HCID 68488284 | 48.2% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of para-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (1.03 g, 5.40 mmol) in acetonitrile (11 ml) is added 4-(4′-amino-4-ethylbiphenyl-3-yl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-pyran-3,5-dione (0.65 g, 1.80 mmol), followed by stirring for 10 minutes at room temperature then cooling to 10° C. To this mixture is then added a second mixed solution of sodium nitrite (0.25 g, 3.60 mmol) and potassium iodide (0.76 g, 4.50 mmol) in distilled water (1.3 ml), and the mixture is then stirred at 10° C. for 20 minutes then at room temperature for 2 hours. Aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution is added until pH 9-10 is achieved, followed by dilution with ethyl acetate and washing with saturated aqueous sodium metabisulfite (20 ml). After additional extraction of the aqueous phase using ethyl acetate (×2) all organic fractions are combined, washed with distilled water and brine, then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. This crude product is purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel (hexane/ethyl acetate 3:1 ratio) to yield an orange gum, which is triturated with hexanes to afford 4-(4′-iodo-4-ethylbiphenyl-3-yl)-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyran-3,5-dione (0.413 g) as a white solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US09006429B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-b6e7855fea674fa8b5762785490153f9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_04 |
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