Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetaldehyde | HCID 177 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Chloride | HCID 5234 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropylamine | HCID 7912 | — |
| Reactant | Hexane | HCID 8058 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Bicarbonate | HCID 516892 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 68725178 | HCID 68725178 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Catalyst | p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate | HCID 521998 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 68723789 | HCID 68723789 | 64.8% |
Reaction Steps
At −78° C. under N2, a solution of diisopropylamine (0.53 ml, 3.72 mmol) in anhydrous THF (2.75 ml) was treated dropwise with a solution of 1.6M n-BuLi in hexane (2.33 ml, 2.75 mmol). The resulting solution was warmed to −10° C., cooled to −78° C., and treated dropwise with a solution of 1-(5-methylspiro[2.5]oct-5-en-4-yl)ethanone (470 mg, 2.87 mmol) in anhydrous THF (2.75 ml). The resulting solution was warmed to −20° C., cooled to −78° C. and treated with a solution of acetaldehyde (0.81 ml, 14.3 mmol) in anhydrous THF (2.75 ml). The resulting solution was warmed to −10° C., cooled to −78° C., and treated slowly with a mixture of 2N HCl (6 ml) and of a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl (3.6 ml). The mixture was then warmed to 0° C., the aqueous phase extracted three times with Et2O and the combined organic phases washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3, a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl, a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl, dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated. The residue (596 mg) was dissolved in toluene (20 ml) and treated with para-toluene sulfonic acid monohydrate (27 mg, 0.143 mmol). The resulting solution was stirred at 80° C. for 3 h, cooled, and poured into a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3. The aqueous phase was extracted three times with Et2O and the combined organic phases washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl, a saturated aqueous solution of NaCl, and concentrated. FC (200 g SiO2, hexane/Et2O 10:0.5) of the crude product (730 mg) gave (E)-1-(5-Methylspiro[2.5]oct-5-en-4-yl)but-2-en-1-one (0.354 g, 64%, 2 steps). Boiling point: 50° C. (0.07 mbar).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09012391B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2015_04 |
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| ORD ID | ord-708bc7dbc19842ad8aded844630ab864 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2015_04 |
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