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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1471579Generated: October 30, 2026

3-Bromo-5-hydroxypyridine → 5-Hydroxypyridine-3-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1471579

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Bromo-5-hydroxypyridineHCID 599529—
ReactantHCID 178418546HCID 178418546—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Hydroxypyridine-3-carbonitrileHCID 1534214239%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature135 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 5-bromo-pyridin-3-ol (9.94 mL, 54.0 mmol) and CuCN (7.4 g, 82.62 mmol) in DMF (20 mL) was heated at 135° C. for 5 hour. DMF was removed under reduced pressure, the residue was diluted with NH4OH (10 mL) at 0° C. The mixture was bubbled with ammonia gas for 1 hour, cooled to 0° C. and acidified with conc. HCl (35 mL) until pH reached to ˜4. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (5×100 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (2×100 mL) and brine (2×100 mL) solution, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give yellow solid. Purification was accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-25% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution to yield the title compound (2.5 g, 39%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 10.78 (s, 1 H), 8.46 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1 H), 8.41 (d, J=2.7 Hz, 1 H), 7.61-7.57 (m, 1 H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09012431B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-31f356513ceb41ada4b40ecfb001b160
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04