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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1471607Generated: October 30, 2026

Pyridine → 6-Chloro-2-isobutylamino-nicotinonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1471607

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantPhosphorus oxychlorideHCID 24813—
Reactant6-Chloro-2-isobutoxy-nicotinamideHCID 57968959—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product6-Chloro-2-isobutylamino-nicotinonitrileHCID 8663647191%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature55 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 6-chloro-2-isobutoxy-nicotinamide (3, 2.39 g, 10.4 mmol) in acetonitrile (anhydrous, 150 mL) were added pyridine (6.75 mL, 83.5 mmol) and POCl3 (3.82 mL, 41.7 mmol). The reaction was heated at 55° C. for 3 hours. After cooling to room temperature, NaOH solution (10% aq.) was slowly added till pH 9. EtOAc (60 mL) was added and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×60 mL). The combined organic layer was dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Purification was accomplished by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 2%-30% EtOAc/hexanes gradient, to afford 2 g (91% yield) of the title product.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09012431B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-d2d0ccb77398477f8d337e5f1c3d1009
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04