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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1473074Generated: October 25, 2026

2-Methylbenzoic acid → 2-Iodo-6-methylbenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1473074

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Methylbenzoic acidHCID 8373—
ReactantN-IodosuccinimideHCID 120273—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2-Iodo-6-methylbenzoic acidHCID 985653192%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of o-toluic acid (2.00 g, 14.7 mmol) in dry DMF (60 mL) under an atmosphere of nitrogen was added N-iodosuccinimide (3.64 g, 16.2 mmol) followed by Pd(OAc)2 (0.330 g, 1.47 mmol). The resulting reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. and stirred for 17 hours. Upon cooling to room temperature the reaction was diluted with water (100 mL) and EtOAc (150 mL), the layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL), the combined organics were washed with water (100 mL), brine (100 mL), water (100 mL), brine (100 mL), dried (MgSO4), filtered and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (I57) (3.56 g, 92% yield) as a brown oily solid; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.69 (d, J=7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.02 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H). LCMS Method C: rt 5.36 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09012461B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-80277db792f34ba6893be86af00fb0ec
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04