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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1474294Generated: November 1, 2026

Ammonium Chloride → 5-fluoro-1-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1474294

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant5-fluoro-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrileHCID 55274577—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
ReactantHCID 178503020HCID 178503020—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-fluoro-1-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrileHCID 68432012—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-20 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl triphenylphosphine bromide (816 mg, 2.28 mmol) was dissolved in THF (10 mL) and placed in a cool bath at −20° C. The mixture was then treated with n-butyl lithium (913 μl, 2.28 mmol), and stirred for 20 min. at −20° C. To the mixture was then added 5-fluoro-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile (200 mg, 1.14 mmol) via cannula and subsequently stirred for 20 min at −20° C.; LC as well as TLC (hexanes/EtOAc=1/0.3) indicated that reaction was half complete. To the mixture was poured NH4Cl, and the solution was transferred into separatory funnel, diluted with EtOAc, washed with NH4Cl, NaCl, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to dryness. The residue was then absorbed into silica gel and separated over a silica column with the solvent systems of hexanes/EtOAc (1/0.3) to give 5-fluoro-1-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-4-carbonitrile. LC-MS (IE, m/z): 174 [M+1]+; tR=2.10 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09018211B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-c07df512fbe247c18bc7dd767424855c
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04