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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1475299Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Hydroxide → 6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1475299

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1H-Indole, 6-methyl-HCID 137928—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product6-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indoleHCID 1220333051%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

6-Methyl indole (0.50 g, 3.8 mmol) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (19.1 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Sodium cyanoborohydride (0.48 g, 7.6 mmol) was added portionwise and the mixture warmed to ambient temperature and stirred for 2 h. The reaction was diluted with water (8.0 mL), made alkaline with 40% aqueous NaOH and extracted with EtOAc (3×10 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (3×30 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. Purification by column chromatography on silica gel (gradient elution, 0-100% EtOAc/petrol), gave the title compound (0.256 g, 51%) as a purple oil. 1H NMR (Me-d3-OD): 6.96 (1H, d), 6.53 (2H, d), 3.44 (2H, t), 2.94 (2H, t), 2.23 (3H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09018214B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-5911b77369dd4269b2134a1e8cd5d3a5
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04