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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1475390Generated: November 3, 2026

Sodium Carbonate → 3,3-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine-6-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1475390

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
ReactantBis(adamantan-1-yl)(butyl)phosphaneHCID 11371790—
Reactanttert-Butyl 6-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine-1-carboxylateHCID 86723969—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
CatalystPotassium FerrocyanideHCID 9605257—
Product3,3-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine-6-carbonitrileHCID 8672400115%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature185 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 6-chloro-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.405 g, 1.43 mmol), K4[Fe(CN)6](1.21 g, 2.86 mmol), Pd(OAc)2 (16 mg, 0.07 mmol), butyl di-1-adamantylphoshine (77 mg, 0.21 mmol) and sodium carbonate (0.304 g, 2.86 mmol) was slurried in NMP (14.3 mL) at ambient temperature. The reaction was heated under microwave irradiation at 185° C. for 2 h. The reaction was cooled to ambient temperature and filtered. The filtrate was dissolved in water and extracted with diethyl ether/petrol (1:1, 3×). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (3×), dried over sodium sulfate, and solvent removed in vacuo. Chromatography (SiO2, gradient elution, 0-100%, EtOAc/petrol) gave the title compound (36 mg, 15%) as a colourless solid. MS: [M+H]+=174

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09018214B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-e2e3c694db564c39a99cf518c727e0ad
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04