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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1475411Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethylformamide → (R)-1-(2-chloropropanoyl)-3,3-dimethylindoline-6-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1475411

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant2,3-dihydro-3,3-dimethyl-1H-indole-6-carbonitrileHCID 10702341—
Product(R)-1-(2-chloropropanoyl)-3,3-dimethylindoline-6-carbonitrileHCID 86724007—

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-1-propionic acid (0.11 mL, 1.16 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) was added O-benzotriazole-N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-uronium-hexafluoro-phosphate (0.55 g, 1.45 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 30 minutes then triethylamine (0.48 mL, 3.44 mmol), 3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-6-carbonitrile (0.2 g, 1.16 mmol) and a drop of DMF was added and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight. The reaction mixture was then diluted with DCM and washed with water. The organic phases were separated, dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated. The crude product was washed with diethyl ether and the filtrate was concentrated and purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 10% EtOAc in heptane to give (R)-1-(2-chloropropanoyl)-3,3-dimethylindoline-6-carbonitrile (0.133 g) [M+H]+=263. A solution of this material, (R)-2-methyl-piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (0.13 g, 0.51 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.10 g, 0.51 mmol) in acetonitrile (2.5 mL) was heated at 60° C. for 48 h. The reaction mixture was then diluted with EtOAc and washed with water. The organic phase was separated, dried with Na2SO4 and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography eluting with 15% EtOAc in heptane to give the title compound (33.5 mg), [M+H]+=427.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09018214B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-fa45342a0cc64c77aedfc7fb903040da
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04