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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1476117Generated: November 2, 2026

Triethylamine → Tert-butyl 3-(3-amino-2-methylphenyl)propanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1476117

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactanttert-Butyl acrylateHCID 15458—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
ReactantTri-o-tolylphosphineHCID 80271—
Reactant2-Bromo-6-nitrotolueneHCID 123537—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductTert-butyl 3-(3-amino-2-methylphenyl)propanoateHCID 58136633—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature125 °C

Reaction Steps

Under argon, 201 ml (1.39 mol) of tert-butyl prop-2-enoate were added dropwise to a solution of 100 g (463 mmol) of 1-bromo-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzene, 322 ml (2.31 mol) of triethylamine, 28.18 g (92.58 mmol) of tri-2-tolylphosphine and 10.39 g (46.29 mmol) of palladium(II) acetate in 2 liters of DMF, and the mixture was then stirred at 125° C. for 36 h. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was stirred with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, and the organic phase was separated off. The aqueous phase was extracted three times with tert-butyl methyl ether, and the combined organic phases were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over sodium sulphate. After filtration, the solvent was removed to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (mobile phase petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 9:1). This gave 89 g (338 mmol, 73% of theory) of the intermediate tert-butyl (2E)-3-(2-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)prop-2-enoate as a colourless solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09018414B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_04
ORD IDord-147318a2633946ddbcd6819f41a76e84
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_04