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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1478133Generated: November 2, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Nitro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1478133

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantMethyl 5-nitro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylateHCID 40154011—
SolventMethanol--water (1/1)HCID 22242641—
Product5-Nitro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acidHCID 4015197298%

Reaction Steps

5-Nitro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (6 g, 27.1 mmoles) was dissolved in methanol/water mixture (1/1). Potassium hydroxide (3 eq) was added and the mixture was heated at reflux overnight. After cooling down, the mixture was acidified until pH=3 by hydrochloric acid 3N. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with water, then diethyl ether, and dried under vacuum. A brownish solid, 5-nitro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid, is obtained (5.47 g). Yield=98%. ESI-MS: m/z 208 ([M+H]+). HPLC purity: 100%

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09403823B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-6a950e1641184a5796b745d7254cb863
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08