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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1478242Generated: November 4, 2026

Methyl iodide → 5-Chloro-1-methyl-3-nitropyridin-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1478242

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantHCID 178526657HCID 178526657—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-Chloro-1-methyl-3-nitropyridin-2-oneHCID 8670311990.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 5-chloro-2-hydroxy-3-nitropyridine (15.0 g, 86 mmol) in DMF (200 ml) was cooled down to 0° C. under argon. Then NaH (4.13 g, 103 mmol) was added by portions in 25 min and the reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hour. After that CH3I (8.06 ml, 129 mmol) was added dropwise and the ice-bath was removed. The reaction mixture was stirred at RT for 4 hours. The solution was concentrated and then the slurry mixture was taken in 250 ml water and extracted twice with 300 ml ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed twice with 200 ml brine, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated to dryness to afford 14.63 g (78 mmol, 90% yield) of the title compound as dark yellow solid. LCMS: (M+H)=189; tR=0.55 min (LC-MS 4). HPLC: tR=1.77 min (HPLC 5). 1H-NMR (d6-DMSO, 400 MHz) δ ppm 8.53 (s, 2H) 3.52 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09403827B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-747705f6ee674015b0c49e82c5190a27
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08