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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1478400Generated: November 2, 2026

Citric Acid → 8-Phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-d][1,2,4]triazine-1,4-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1478400

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactantmethyl 2-(3-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl)hydrazinecarboxylateHCID 90424200—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product8-Phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-d][1,2,4]triazine-1,4-dioneHCID 9042492088%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature85 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyl 2-(3-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl)hydrazinecarboxylate (4.00 g, 15.0 mmol) in ethanol (60 mL) was added potassium hydroxide (4.33 g, 770 mmol) at room temperature and heated to 85° C. for 30 min. The reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure to give a brown solid, which was redissolved in water (100 mL) and acidified with saturated citric acid solution to pH 7. The solid obtained was filtered through the Buchner funnel and further it was triturated with hexane to yield 8-phenyl-2,3-dihydropyrrolo[1,2-d][1,2,4]triazine-1,4-dione (3.00 g, 86.0%) as a white solid. LCMS method B-3: retention time 1.59 min, [M+1]=228.0. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm: 6.88 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.64-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.76 (d, J=2.8 Hz, 1H), 11.43 (br s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09403834B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-4103865d4a6d4898b4ca94f3ee7daf5f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08