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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1478454Generated: October 26, 2026

Acetone → 4-(1-Hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-3-methyl-benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1478454

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetoneHCID 180—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant4-Bromo-3-methylbenzoic acidHCID 82131—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Product4-(1-Hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-3-methyl-benzoic acidHCID 6815324542.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

4-Bromo-3-methyl-benzoic acid (3.96 g, 18.4 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL) and the solution was cooled to −78° C. n-Butyllithium in hexanes (16.2 mL of 2.5 M, 41 mmol) was added dropwise over 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 30 minutes at −78° C. and then acetone (1.35 mL, 18.4 mmol) was added in a drop-wise manner. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir for 30 minutes at −78° C., and then it was allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was then diluted with 100 mL of 1M aqueous sodium hydroxide. The organic layer was discarded and then the aqueous layer was made acidic with 4M aqueous hydrochloric acid. The aqueous layer was then extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were dried over sodium sulfate and then evaporated to dryness. The crude material was further purified on silica gel utilizing a gradient of 0-10% methanol in dichloromethane to give 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-3-methyl-benzoic acid (1.51 g, 42%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) δ 12.74 (s, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J=3.9, 2.5 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 1H), 5.06 (s, 1H), 2.56 (s, 3H), 1.51 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09403839B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-c5adf216169d43a4988c0ef2f93064ec
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08