Phenylglyoxal → 3-methyl-5-phenylpyrazin-2(1H)-one

HRID 1479211Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1479211 reaction equation
[C:1]1([C:7]([CH:9]=O)=O)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[NH2:11][C@H:12]([C:14]([NH2:16])=[O:15])[CH3:13].[OH-].[Na+]>CO>[CH3:13][C:12]1[C:14](=[O:15])[NH:16][CH:9]=[C:7]([C:1]2[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=2)[N:11]=1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
41 °C

Procedure

This compound was prepared following the procedure of Jones (J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 1949, 71, 78-81). Briefly, commercially available phenylglyoxal 22 (1.02 g, 7.62 mmol) was dissolved in methanol and cooled to 41° C. Commercially available alanine amide 23 (672 mg, 7.62 mmol) was dissolved in 25 ml methanol and added to the reaction mixture. A 12.5 N NaOH (0.760 mL, 9.53 mmol) solution was added dropwise while stirring, maintaining the temperature of the reaction below 40° C. When the addition was complete, the reaction was placed at =5° C. for 2 h. The reaction was then warmed to room temperature and quenched with 12 N HCl solution (0.76 mL), followed by sodium bicarbonate to neutralize the solution. The methanol was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was extracted with chloroform and precipitated with ethyl acetate. The compound was isolated as a white powder to give 24 in 18% yield. HPLC (tr/purity): 1531 min, >97%. ESI m/z (MeOH): 187.35 (MH+).

Workup

  1. customThis compound was prepared
  2. additionadded to the reaction mixture
  3. temperaturemaintaining
  4. customthe temperature of the reaction below 40° C
  5. additionWhen the addition
  6. temperatureThe reaction was then warmed to room temperature
  7. customquenched with 12 N HCl solution (0.76 mL)
  8. customThe methanol was removed under reduced pressure
  9. extractionthe residue was extracted with chloroform
  10. customprecipitated with ethyl acetate
  11. customThe compound was isolated as a white powder

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e8debcbe65ed40d6a6ebd61a6dd7700e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_08
Patent number
US09408845B2

Reaction notes

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