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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1479565Generated: October 26, 2026

Triethylamine → Ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1479565

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant3,5-Dichloro-2-cyanopyridineHCID 2769699—
ReactantEthyl 4-ethynylbenzoateHCID 15540683—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ProductEthyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)benzoateHCID 66874947—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3,5-dichloropicolinonitrile (commercially available) (1.0 eq.), ethyl 4-ethynylbenzoate (commercially available) (1.0 eq.), trans-dichlororbis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) (10 mol %), copper (I) iodide (20 mol %), and triethylamine (5.0 eq.) in DMF (0.3 M) was stirred at 50° C. for 3 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and 10% aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The two phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated en vaccuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on a COMBIFLASH®, system (ISCO) using 0-20% ethyl acetate in hexane to give ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)benzoate as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09408907B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-c33546074a5e43039bbf4d3a04437cb9
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08