HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1479565Generated: October 26, 2026
Triethylamine → Ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)benzoate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1479565
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Triethylamine | HCID 8471 | — |
| Reactant | 3,5-Dichloro-2-cyanopyridine | HCID 2769699 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl 4-ethynylbenzoate | HCID 15540683 | — |
| Catalyst | Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI) | HCID 24350 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Solvent | Ammonium Hydroxide | HCID 14923 | — |
| Product | Ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)benzoate | HCID 66874947 | — |
Reaction Steps
A solution of 3,5-dichloropicolinonitrile (commercially available) (1.0 eq.), ethyl 4-ethynylbenzoate (commercially available) (1.0 eq.), trans-dichlororbis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) (10 mol %), copper (I) iodide (20 mol %), and triethylamine (5.0 eq.) in DMF (0.3 M) was stirred at 50° C. for 3 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and 10% aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The two phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated en vaccuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on a COMBIFLASH®, system (ISCO) using 0-20% ethyl acetate in hexane to give ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)benzoate as a white solid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09408907B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-c33546074a5e43039bbf4d3a04437cb9 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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