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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1479574Generated: October 31, 2026

Triethylamine → Ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)-3-methylbenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1479574

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Reactant3,5-Dichloro-2-cyanopyridineHCID 2769699—
ReactantEthyl 4-ethynyl-3-methylbenzoateHCID 86652354—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
SolventAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ProductEthyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)-3-methylbenzoateHCID 66875033—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 3,5-dichloropicolinonitrile (1.0 eq.), ethyl 4-ethynyl-3-methylbenzoate (from the previous step) (1.0 eq.), trans-dichlororbis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) (10 mol %), copper (1) iodide (20 mol %), and triethylamine (5.0 eq.) in DMF (0.3 M) was stirred at 50° C. for 3 hours. After cooling to ambient temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and 10% aqueous ammonium hydroxide. The two phases were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated en vaccuo. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on a COMBIFLASH® system (ISCO) using 0-10% ethyl acetate in hexane to give ethyl 4-((5-chloro-6-cyanopyridin-3-yl)ethynyl)-3-methylbenzoate as a white solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09408907B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-df2a638b7c96480f94d8f5e1c8de32de
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08