참여 물질
| 역할 | 이름 | HCID | 투입량 |
|---|
| 반응물 | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| 반응물 | Binap, (A+-)- | HCID 634876 | — |
| 반응물 | 3,3-Difluoroazetidine hydrochloride | HCID 2758247 | — |
| 반응물 | 5-Bromo-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)picolinonitrile | HCID 90203379 | — |
| 촉매 | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| 용매 | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| 생성물 | 5-(3,3-Difluoroazetidin-1-yl)-4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)picolinonitrile | HCID 90203299 | 78.3% |
반응 단계
To a solution of 5-Bromo-4-(2,2,2-trifluoro-ethoxy)-pyridine-2-carbonitrile (example 78c, 587 mg, 2.09 mmol) in dry toluene (10 ml) in a schlenk tube was added 3,3-difluoroazetidine hydrochloride (298 mg, 2.3 mmol), cesium carbonate (1.36 g, 4.18 mmol), palladium diacetate (46.9 mg, 209 μmol) and BINAP (130 mg, 209 μmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 120° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was filtered over a pad of celite and the filtrate was diluted with ethylacetate. The organic phase was extracted with a 1M aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate. The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated down to dryness. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica eluting with a heptane/ethyl acetate gradient to yield the title compound (480 mg, 78%). MS (ESI, m/z): 294.2 (M+H+).
출처 및 근거
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| 특허 번호 | US09409866B2 |
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| 출처 데이터셋 | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-bbeabb260d3946b39ccd2850af87b62e |
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| 출처 메모 | uspto-grants-2016_08 |
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