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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1480663Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1480663

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTert-Butyl nitriteHCID 10906—
Reactant1-(4-Amino-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethan-1-oneHCID 45086277—
CatalystCupric ChlorideHCID 24014—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
Product1-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanoneHCID 5340286476%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Anhydrous copper(II) chloride (98.9 g, 0.74 mol) was mixed with tert-butyl nitrite (94.8 g, 0.83 mol) in acetonitrile (1.02 L). The solution was cooled to 0° C. and slowly added with 1-(4-amino-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanone (100 g, 0.61 mol) in a period of 5.0 min. After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature, and was poured into an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (20%, 1.0 L). The solution was extracted with EtOAc (800 mL), and the organic layer was separated, washed with H2O (1.0 L), dried over MgSO4 (s), and concentrated under reduced pressure. The liquid was distilled to give 1-(4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)ethanone (85.0 g) as yellow oil in 76% yield: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.02 (s, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.22 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09409902B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-cd0c3f38739843378310801f1107eb25
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08