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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1481310Generated: November 1, 2026

Methanol → Methyl 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1481310

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
Reactant2-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 19870—
ReactantOxalyl chlorideHCID 65578—
CatalystDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMethyl 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoateHCID 1075118493.5%

Reaction Steps

To the solution of 2-chloro-3-nitrobenzoic acid (1 g, 4.96 mmol), DMF (0.02 ml, 0.258 mmol) in DCM (20 mL) at 0° C. was added dropwise oxalyl chloride (0.478 ml, 5.46 mmol). The reaction was warmed to rt after the addition. After 3 h, methanol (10 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction mixture and the reaction was stirred at rt for 18 h and then the reaction was concentrated. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane and passed through a plug of silica gel eluting with a 50% ethyl acetate/n-hexanes mixture. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound as a white solid (1 g, 93% yield). MS (ESI) m/z: 216.0 (M+H)+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09409908B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-3a62dc4ae78f4a4b94cb69603d6c6a14
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08