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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1481325Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Cyanide → 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1481325

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactant4-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b]pyridineHCID 117819069—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Product3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-4-carbonitrileHCID 89704839—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 4-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrano[2,3-b]pyridine (18.7 mmol) in 60 mL DMF was added KCN (56.1 mmol) and the mixture was stirred at 90° C. overnight. After cooling to RT, the mixture was diluted with aq. 0.5 M NaOH solution and extracted 3 times with EtOAc. The combined organic layers were washed again with aq. 0.5 M NaOH solution and once with brine. The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. Purification with CC (KP-SIL™ from Biotage) using Hept/EtOAc (4/1) to EtOAc gives the desired compound as yellow oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09409917B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-9be1c10f0758443c99115bf836d49912
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08