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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1481341Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1481341

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant3-(Bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 57160638—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-(Aminomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrileHCID 89704873—

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-(bromomethyl)-2-chlorobenzonitrile (0.87 mmol) in 9 mL DMF was added NaN3 (1.3 mmol) and the resulting brown solution was stirred at RT for 20 min. The reaction mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed twice with water and brine, dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The crude azide was redissolved in 4.3 mL THF and 0.1 mL water. Triphenylphosphine (1.04 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at RT overnight. The reaction mixture was acidified with 0.1N HCl solution until pH 3 and it was extracted 3 times with Et2O. The ageous phase was basified with 1M NaOH solution and extracted 3 times with DCM. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to give the desired product as yellowish oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09409917B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-eee2ef8039454ec6938a4f4a85ae850f
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08