Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 1481372Generated: October 30, 2026

2-Bromo-5-methylpyrazine → 2-Methyl-5-vinylpyrazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/1481372

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Bromo-5-methylpyrazineHCID 22419346—
ReactantTri(butyl)vinyltinHCID 53438229—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solventtetrahydrofuran N,N-dimethylformamideHCID 21974620—
Product2-Methyl-5-vinylpyrazineHCID 2633575.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

The title compound was prepared by following general procedure 2. 5-Bromo-2-methyl pyrazine (2.0 g, 11 mmol) was dissolved in DMF:THF (3:1, 24 mL). Tributylvinyltin (3.0 g, 12.6 mmol) and Pd(PPh3)4 (0.172 g, 0.143 mmol) was added to this solution at RT under nitrogen and was heated at 100° C. for 3 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to RT and diluted with water (240 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3×150 mL), the combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure below 40° C. The crude was purified through column chromatography (2% ethylacetate:hexane in silica 100-200 mesh, Diameter of column—5.0 cm, Height of silica—approx. 5 inch) to provide 2-methyl-5-vinylpyrazine as a light yellow oil (1.0 g, 71% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09409910B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_08
ORD IDord-67b64b8800964cf183cb877fc2eea4c7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_08